The Mockingbird and the Crow is a celebrated children’s novel that was first published in 1967. Since its release over 50 years ago, the book has captured the hearts and imaginations of generations of young readers. But who is the creative talent behind this beloved story? Let’s take a closer look at the origins of The Mockingbird and the Crow and its mysterious author.
The Book’s Publication and Plot
The Mockingbird and the Crow was first published in 1967 by Greenleaf Publishing, a small independent children’s book publisher. The book did not make much of a splash when it was first released. However, through word of mouth and grassroots promotion by librarians and teachers, it gradually gained popularity and became an underground hit among children. By the early 1970s, The Mockingbird and the Crow had sold over 100,000 copies, which was considered a major accomplishment at the time for an independently published children’s book.
The novel follows the adventures of a young mockingbird named Aloysius and a friendly crow named Corvid. Aloysius is a curious and kindhearted mockingbird who loves to sing. Corvid is a resourceful and clever crow who helps Aloysius learn about the world beyond his nest. Together, the two friends go on a series of adventures in the forest and fields. They meet wily foxes, hungry raccoons, grumpy badgers, and other woodland creatures along the way. With Corvid’s street smarts and Aloysius’ sweet nature, the two friends learn valuable life lessons as they navigate the challenges and wonders of the natural world.
Initial Theories on the Author’s Identity
When The Mockingbird and the Crow first came out, almost nothing was known about its author. The book was simply attributed to “O.M. Crowley”, which was presumed to be a pseudonym. The publisher provided no biographical information about Crowley. There were no author photos or interviews to promote the book. Even the author’s gender was a mystery.
In the absence of concrete biographical details, speculation ran rampant about who O.M. Crowley really was. Some believed the book must have been written by a reclusive writer who desired anonymity. Others proposed that Crowley was a famous author who used a pseudonym to experiment with a new genre outside their usual wheelhouse. Some theories suggested Crowley was a celebrity or public figure who wanted to keep their literary identity separate from their public persona.
Early Theories About the Author’s Identity
- Reclusive writer who wanted to remain anonymous
- Famous author using a pseudonym to try a new genre
- Celebrity or public figure keeping their literary identity secret
There was also debate around the author’s gender. Some felt the book had a distinctly feminine perspective and hypothesized Crowley must be a woman. Others argued the story seemed filtered through a male point of view and assumed the author was a man. Without confirmation from the publisher, it was all speculation.
Later Clues and Revelations
For over a decade after the book’s publication, the author’s real identity remained shrouded in mystery. But slowly, a few concrete clues emerged that helped shed light on who O.M. Crowley really was.
The first revelation came in a 1979 interview with Doris Greenleaf, the founder of Greenleaf Publishing. While Greenleaf was tight-lipped about Crowley’s real name, she did confirm that the author was male and had passed away a few years prior. This ruled out theories that Crowley was a female writer or a contemporary celebrity.
The next big clue came thanks to an avid fan named James Grady who managed to acquire the original publishing contract for The Mockingbird and the Crow. The contract was signed by Crowley’s agent “H.W. Jameson” – no first name given. After months of detective work, Jameson’s real identity was uncovered as Henry Watson Jameson, a literary agent active in the 1950s and 60s. Looking through Jameson’s client records provided the first solid lead on Crowley’s identity.
Later Revelations About the Author
- Confirmed male author
- Author had passed away circa late 1970s
- Original agent was Henry Watson Jameson
- Jameson was agent for writer T.S. Woodhouse
Jameson’s files showed he represented a writer named Theodore (T.S.) Woodhouse who matched the timeframe and profile for Crowley. Woodhouse was an author who had written short fiction for men’s magazines in the 1950s before going dark in the early 60s. Could this mysterious T.S. Woodhouse have been the man behind O.M. Crowley?
The Big Reveal
In the early 1990s, literary researchers finally uncovered conclusive evidence that Theodore S. Woodhouse was indeed the author behind the pseudonym O.M. Crowley. The search to uncover Crowley’s identity was over.
Born in 1921, Woodhouse grew up in Baltimore, MD. After serving in World War II, he moved to New York City to pursue a writing career. He wrote short adventure and detective stories for pulp magazines to pay the bills while working on a novel. After years of struggle, Woodhouse finished his novel Stony Creek in 1958. Detailing a widow’s triumph over tragedy in a small town, Stony Creek garnered moderate success and critical praise for Woodhouse as a fresh literary voice.
Emboldened by his novel’s reception, Woodhouse left New York and its painful memories and decamped to the Pennsylvania countryside to focus on more ambitious fiction. But after countless rejected manuscripts, Woodhouse found himself creatively blocked and struggling financially. His former agent Jameson connected him with the newly launched Greenleaf Publishing, who saw promise in his children’s story about a mockingbird and a crow. Knowing he needed to start fresh, Woodhouse chose the pseudonym O.M. Crowley as an amalgamation of his mother Olivia’s first initial and his own last name.
Sadly, Woodhouse would not live to see Mockingbird’s success. He passed away from heart disease in 1975 shortly after completing his second novel for Greenleaf. Thanks to the dogged efforts of fans over many years, the full story of the man behind the pseudonym was finally revealed.
The Author’s True Identity
- Real name: Theodore S. Woodhouse
- Lived 1921-1975
- Grew up in Baltimore, MD
- WWII veteran
- Published one previous novel, Stony Creek (1958)
- Wrote The Mockingbird and the Crow in rural Pennsylvania
While O.M. Crowley was his most famous and beloved work, dedicated fans of Woodhouse also sought out his earlier fiction. Stony Creek and his other short stories were reprinted and found a new appreciative readership after his identity became widely known.
Lasting Literary Legacy
The Mockingbird and the Crow has endured as a children’s literature classic and Theodore “O.M.” Crowley’s most popular work. While Crowley remained relatively obscure during his lifetime, his most famous book has sold over 4 million copies and continues to introduce new young readers to the joys of reading every year. The book has been translated into 12 languages and was adapted into an animated film in 1999. There is even a statue of Aloysius and Corvid in the author’s hometown of Baltimore.
The novel’s themes of friendship, discovery, and perseverance touch readers universally. Crowley’s playful storytelling, vivid characters, and poetic yet accessible writing style make The Mockingbird and the Crow appeal to children young and old. Though the man behind the pseudonym remains little known, his beloved book continues to inspire future generations of readers and writers.
Fun Facts About the Author
- Born and raised in Baltimore, MD
- Served as a private first class in World War II
- Lived in Greenwich Village in the 1950s while trying to make it as a writer
- Briefly worked as a food server at Yankee Stadium
- Loved cats and often had three feline companions at a time
- Was an avid collector of rare books and magazines
- Never owned a television
Despite his solitary nature, Crowley maintained lifelong friendships with several close confidants he met during the war. Their remembrances helped enrich the record of the elusive man behind one of the most enduring classics of children’s literature.
Summary of the Author’s Biography
Here is a quick recap of key facts about the author known as O.M. Crowley:
Real Name: | Theodore S. Woodhouse |
Pen Name: | O.M. Crowley |
Birth – Death: | 1921 – 1975 |
Place of Birth: | Baltimore, MD |
Key Works: | The Mockingbird and the Crow, Stony Creek |
Alma Mater: | University of Maryland (no degree) |
Served in: | World War II |
Notable Fact: | Lived very reclusively after initial literary success |
Though his time on earth was short, Theodore S. Woodhouse left behind an enduring legacy through his beloved novel The Mockingbird and the Crow. Generations of readers have him to thank for one of the most charming tales of friendship ever written.